Origins

The Sila Sheepdog has been bred since time immemorial in the mountainous regions of the Calabria Apennines. The breed got its name from the upland plain known as the Sila, where it is most widespread. Its origins are to be found in the guard dogs of the flocks arriving in Calabria with the Indo-European peoples, and in the shepherd dogs that followed the Greek populations during the subsequent colonization of the Sila plateau.

The original type of breed was developed and also maintained thanks to the impervious and impenetrable territory that characterizes the Calabria Apennines, where the Sila Sheepdog had always been used to protect the livestock, in particular goats, from wolves.

Appearance

The Sila Sheepdog has the structure of a mesomorph. It is harmoniously built, large, and vigorous, with strong bones and a powerful muscular system. It is extremely agile. Its long thick coat, of a semivitreous consistency, emphasizes the power of the animal. Sexual dimorphism is evident.

Behaviour and temperament

Forever designated to protecting the flock from wolf attacks, the Sila Sheepdog has adapted to living, with no signs of suffering, in extreme environments, despite the very poor nutrition that shepherds have often given to their dogs. The breed has undergone a natural selection that has made it highly rustic, which has turned it into a very robust breed that is resistant to diseases.

The Sila Sheepdog is a fearless and tireless guardian, steadfast and incorruptible with respect to the property entrusted to it, but in the presence of the shepherd or its owner, towards whom it is unconditionally devoted, it will also socialize with strangers. It is a lively and tireless dog that learns to follow commands with great ease. And it is also an ideal playmate for children, towards whom it naturally takes on a yielding, submissive attitude. It demonstrates the marked ability to adapt to any new environment.